₹
What the home would cost if you bought it now.
₹
Savings available for the down payment and buying costs.
₹
What you can put towards housing and saving each month. Both paths spend exactly this: EMI and upkeep, or rent, with the rest saved.
₹
The monthly rent for a similar home.
years
1 to 10 years of renting and saving before buying.
years
The year both paths are compared. Must be longer than the wait.
%
Yearly change in home prices; also how much more the home costs after the wait. -20% to 20%.
% a year
The same rate is assumed now and later. 0% to 20%.
% a year
An assumption, not a promise. 0% to 30%.
More assumptions 4
years
1 to 30 years.
%
0% to 20%.
%
Stamp duty, registration and fees as a share of the price paid. 0% to 20%.
%
Repairs, property tax and insurance as a share of the home's value. 0% to 10%.
Buying now ahead after 15 years
₹3,29,178
3.29 lakh

Under these assumptions, buying now ends about ₹3,29,178 ahead of waiting 3 years, after 15 years. Waiting would mean ₹9,45,750 of rent and a price of about ₹95,28,128.

Both paths after 15 years
Buy now: net worth₹2,09,64,169
Wait 3 years: net worth₹2,06,34,991
Loan now₹65,60,000
EMI now₹56,929
Price after waiting₹95,28,128
Loan after waiting₹56,76,602
EMI after waiting₹49,263
Rent paid while waiting₹9,45,750
Buying now ahead by₹3,29,178
Then change the inputs to compare two options side by side.
Illustrative estimate. Assumes steady rates, prices and returns, the same loan terms now and later, and that every unspent rupee or dollar is saved. Taxes, tax deductions and selling costs are not included.

Net worth by year

062.5 lakh1.25 crore1.88 crore2.5 crore0246810121415
Buy nowWait, then buy
YearBuy now: net worthWait: net worthDifference
1₹22,32,927₹27,88,495-₹5,55,569
2₹30,78,773₹36,26,873-₹5,48,100
3₹39,81,178₹38,51,526₹1,29,652
4₹49,44,039₹48,05,864₹1,38,175
5₹59,71,531₹58,23,827₹1,47,703
6₹70,68,126₹69,09,779₹1,58,348
7₹82,38,619₹80,68,390₹1,70,229
8₹94,88,144₹93,04,663₹1,83,481
9₹1,08,22,210₹1,06,23,957₹1,98,252
10₹1,22,46,717₹1,20,32,012₹2,14,705
11₹1,37,67,995₹1,35,34,976₹2,33,019
12₹1,53,92,831₹1,51,39,437₹2,53,394
13₹1,71,28,505₹1,68,52,458₹2,76,047
14₹1,89,82,825₹1,86,81,605₹3,01,220
15₹2,09,64,169₹2,06,34,991₹3,29,178

Calculators behind this question

Beyond the numbers

The maths shows one side. These are the things only you can weigh.

  • A home of your own soonerYears of stability, room to settle and freedom to make the place yours have real value that no sum captures.
  • Breathing roomA bigger down payment means a smaller EMI and more slack if income dips. A tight budget is stressful.
  • Life may changeA new job, city or family size can change what home you need. Waiting keeps options open.
  • Saving takes disciplineWaiting only works if the money is actually saved every month, not spent.
  • Prices do not always riseProperty markets can stall or fall. Try a lower growth rate to see how the answer changes.

How it's calculated

Buy now: down payment = cash − buying costs; loan = price − down payment Wait: save (budget − rent) each month on top of the cash, then buy at price × (1 + growth)^years Net worth = home value − loan balance + savings

Each month both households spend the same budget. The buyer pays the EMI and upkeep and saves the rest; the renter pays rent and saves the rest. After the wait, the renter buys with everything saved as the down payment, at the same loan rate and tenure.

Assumptions

  • The loan rate, price growth, rent increase and return stay steady; real ones change.
  • Rent rises once a year; home prices and upkeep change monthly.
  • Selling costs are left out because both paths end owning a home.
  • Taxes and tax deductions on loans are not included.

Worked example

A 400,000 dollar home, 80,000 dollars in cash, a 3,000 dollar monthly budget and 2,000 dollars rent, at 6.5% for 20 years with prices rising 4% and savings earning 6%: buying now ends about 72,742 dollars ahead of waiting 3 years, after 15 years. In India, an 80 lakh rupee home with 20 lakh in cash, a 75,000 rupee budget and 25,000 rupees rent, at 8.5%, prices rising 6% and savings at 8%: buying now ends about 3,29,178 rupees ahead after 15 years.

Questions

Why does waiting often lose even with a smaller loan?

While waiting you pay rent, and the price you will pay keeps rising. The smaller loan has to make up for both.

When does waiting come out ahead?

When prices grow slowly, rent is low compared with the EMI, or your savings earn more than the loan costs. Try lowering home price growth or raising the return.

What if I cannot afford the EMI today?

The page says so when the EMI and upkeep are above your monthly budget. Waiting, a cheaper home or a longer tenure are the levers to try.

Does a bigger down payment get a better rate?

Sometimes. Lenders may offer lower rates at lower loan-to-value ratios. Lower the loan rate to see the effect on waiting.

Sources

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